Crane yapamwamba ndi chida chachikulu chonyamulira ndi mayendedwe popanga zida zopangira, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumayenderana ndi kamvekedwe kamakampani. Nthawi yomweyo, ma cranes apamtunda ndi zida zapadera zowopsa ndipo zimatha kuvulaza anthu ndi katundu pakachitika ngozi.
Woyendetsa galimotocrane pamwambandiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri komanso chofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito crane yapamtunda. Kutha kwa dalaivala kugwiritsa ntchito crane yapamwamba ndikofunikira kwambiri ndipo ndi nkhani yayikulu yokhudzana mwachindunji ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso kupanga kotetezeka. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mwachidule zomwe madalaivala a fakitale amapeza pogwiritsira ntchito makina apamtunda, ndipo ikupereka malingaliro otsatirawa ogwiritsira ntchito potengera mawonekedwe a makina apamtunda.
1. Dziwani bwino za zida ndi zinthu zogwirira ntchito
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino crane ya mlatho, muyenera kudziwa bwino zinthu zofunika monga zida, kapangidwe ka zida, magwiridwe antchito, magawo a zida, ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito zida zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito. Zinthu zazikuluzikuluzi zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizozi.
1. Dziwani mfundo ya zida
Kumvetsetsa bwino mfundozo ndizofunikira komanso maziko ogwiritsira ntchito bwino zida. Pokhapokha pamene mfundozo zimamveka bwino komanso zozama, maziko a chiphunzitsocho amakhazikitsidwa, kumvetsetsa kungakhale komveka bwino komanso kozama, ndipo mlingo wa opaleshoni ukhoza kufika pamtunda wina.
2. Mosamala dziwani dongosolo la zida
Kudziwa bwino kapangidwe ka zida kumatanthauza kuti muyenera kumvetsetsa ndikuzindikira zigawo zazikulu za crane ya mlatho. Ma cranes a mlatho ndi zida zapadera ndipo zomanga zake zimakhala ndi zake, zomwe ziyenera kumveka bwino ndikuzidziwa bwino. Kudziwa bwino zida ndi chinsinsi chodziwa bwino zida ndi kuwongolera mwaluso zida.
3. Mosamala dziwani ntchito zida
Kuti mumvetse bwino momwe zida zimagwirira ntchito ndikuzindikira luso la makina aliwonse a crane ya mlatho, monga mphamvu ndi makina agalimoto, mawonekedwe a braking a brake, komanso chitetezo ndi luso lachitetezo. chipangizo chotetezera, ndi zina zotero. Pokhapokha podziwa bwino ntchitoyo tingathe kupezerapo mwayi pazochitikazo, kuwongolera zida mwasayansi, kuchedwetsa kuwonongeka, ndikuletsa ndikuchepetsa kulephera.
4. Mosamala dziwani magawo a zida
Kudziwa mosamala magawo a zida kumatanthawuza kuti muyenera kumvetsetsa ndikuzindikira magawo akulu aukadaulo a crane ya mlatho, kuphatikiza mtundu wa ntchito, mlingo wa ntchito, mphamvu yokweza yokweza, liwiro logwirira ntchito, kutalika, kukweza, etc. zida nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosiyana. Malinga ndi magawo aukadaulo a zida, pali kusiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito ake. Kudziwa mosamalitsa zamtengo wapatali wa crane iliyonse yapamtunda ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito zidazo molondola.
5. Mosamala dziwani ntchito
Kudziwa bwino momwe ntchitoyi ikuyendera kumatanthauza kudziwa bwino njira zogwirira ntchito ndi njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi crane ya mlatho, ndikuyesetsa kupanga mapangidwe abwino kwambiri ndi njira zonyamulira ndi zoyendera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Pokhapokha podziwa bwino kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kamwemwebundumwebumwemwemwe kapa kapamentjojojojojojovyo Kewuwu kaya Kabundundundundu kokumeta £ 200 pazithunzithunzi zazithunzithunzithunzi zazithunzithunzi zakunja zigwire ntchito momasuka, kuti tiwongolere bwino ntchito, chitetezo ndi kudalirika.
2. Gwirani masinthidwe a zida
Crane ya mlatho ndi zida zapadera, ndipo magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito ayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi luso komanso momwe crane ya mlatho ilili. Pogwiritsa ntchito ma cranes a mlatho, amakhudzidwa ndi zinthu monga momwe zinthu zimapangidwira komanso chilengedwe. Ntchito ndi luso laukadaulo lomwe lakhazikitsidwa pakupanga ndi kupanga koyambirira zitha kupitiliza kusintha ndikuchepetsedwa kapena kuwonongeka. Chifukwa chake, dalaivala amayenera kumvetsetsa bwino kusintha kwa zida, kuyendetsa bwino ntchito ya crane ya mlatho, ndikukonza ndikuwunika mosamala kuti apewe ndi kuchepetsa kulephera.
1. Indikirani mosamala masinthidwe a zida
Zida ziyenera kusamalidwa bwino. Yeretsani, yeretsani, tsitsani mafuta, sinthani ndikulimbitsa mbali zonse za crane ya mlatho nthawi zonse malinga ndi zofunikira pakukonza. Yang'anani ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimachitika nthawi iliyonse munthawi yake, sinthani magwiridwe antchito a zida, chepetsa zovuta mu bud, ndikupewa kutayika kosayenera. Kuchita kwatsimikizira kuti moyo wa zida umadalira pamlingo wokonza.
2. Kumvetsetsa bwino kusintha kwa zida
Mvetsetsani bwino kusintha kwa zida ndikutha kuyang'ana zida. Mvetsetsani ndikuwongolera mbali za crane ya mlatho zomwe zimafunikira kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi, ndipo dziwani njira ndi njira zowonera magawowo.
Ndi udindo wa dalaivala wa crane kuti adziwe zofunikira pakugwira ntchitocranes pamwamba. Wolembayo adapeza zaka zambiri akugwiritsa ntchito ma cranes apamtunda, mwachidule ndikuwunika zomwe zachitika pamwambapa, ndikulongosola ndi kusanthula, zomwe sizokwanira. Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zitha kukopa kutsutsidwa ndi chitsogozo kuchokera kwa anzanga ndikulimbikitsa kuwongolera kofanana kwa luso la madalaivala apamtunda.
