Mtundu Woyimitsidwa wa Underhung Bridge Crane Kuti Mugwiritse Ntchito Msonkhano
Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda ndi Zinthu
Ma crane opachikidwa pansi, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma crane othamanga kapena otsika, ndi mtundu wa makina apamtunda omwe amayimitsidwa pamapangidwe apamwamba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri m'mafakitale omwe malo apansi ndi ochepa kapena pamene pali zopinga zomwe zingasokoneze kayendetsedwe kake kamene kalikonse. Nazi zina mwazambiri zamalonda ndi mawonekedwe a cranes opachikidwa pamwamba:
Kupanga ndi Kumanga: Ma cranes okwera pansi nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi kasinthidwe ka girder imodzi, ngakhale mapangidwe amitundu iwiri amapezekanso. Kireniyi imayimitsidwa panyumbayo pogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto oyendetsa ndege omwe amayendetsa panjira yolumikizira zomangira nyumbayo. Crane imayenda motsatira mtengo wanjanji, kulola kusuntha kopingasa kwa katunduyo.
Kuthekera Kwakatundu: Ma cranes opangidwa ndi underhung amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti agwirizane ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Kuchuluka kwa katundu kumatha kuchoka pa ma kilogalamu mazana angapo mpaka matani angapo, kutengera mtundu ndi kapangidwe kake.
Utali wa Span ndi Runway: Kutalika kwa crane yomwe ili pansi kumatanthawuza mtunda wapakati pa mizati ya msewu wonyamukira ndege, ndipo imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera zofunikira za pulogalamuyo. Mofananamo, kutalika kwa msewu wonyamukira ndege kumatsimikiziridwa ndi malo omwe alipo komanso malo omwe amafunidwa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito
Ma cranes opachikidwa pamutu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana komwe kuwongolera zinthu moyenera komanso kukonza malo ndikofunikira. Zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma cranes okwera pamwamba ndi awa:
Zida Zopangira: Ma crane opangidwa ndi underhung amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafakitale kuti azigwira ntchito monga kusuntha zida, zida, ndi zinthu zomalizidwa pamizere yolumikizira. Atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pokweza ndi kutsitsa makina, kusamutsa katundu pakati pa malo ogwirira ntchito, ndikuwongolera kasamalidwe kazinthu zonse mkati mwa malowo.
Malo Osungiramo Zinthu ndi Malo Ogawira: Ma cranes omwe ali pansi ndi oyenerera bwino ntchito yosungiramo zinthu ndi malo ogawa. Amatha kusuntha bwino ndikuyika katundu mkati mwa malo, kuphatikiza kutsitsa ndi kutsitsa magalimoto ndi makontena, kukonza zinthu, ndi kutumiza zinthu kupita ndi kuchokera kumalo osungira.
Makampani Oyendetsa Magalimoto: Makina opangira ma crani omwe ali pansi amawagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani opanga magalimoto, komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mizere yophatikizira, masitolo ogulitsa, ndi malo opaka utoto. Amathandizira pakuyenda kwa matupi agalimoto, magawo, ndi zida, kupititsa patsogolo zokolola ndikuwongolera njira zopangira.
Product Process
Kuthekera kwa Katundu ndi Chitetezo Chochulukira: Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti crane yomwe ili pansi siikulemedwa kuposa momwe idavotera. Kuchulukitsitsa kungayambitse kulephera kwa kamangidwe kapena kusakhazikika kwa crane. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malire a kuchuluka kwa katundu omwe wopanga amafotokozera. Kuphatikiza apo, ma cranes opachikidwa ayenera kukhala ndi zida zoteteza mochulukira, monga zochepetsera katundu kapena ma cell olemetsa, kuti apewe kulemetsa.
Maphunziro Oyenera ndi Chitsimikizo: Ogwira ntchito ophunzitsidwa bwino ndi ovomerezeka okha ndi omwe ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma cranes ophwanyidwa. Ogwira ntchito ayenera kudziwa mtundu wa crane, maulamuliro ake, ndi njira zotetezera. Kuphunzitsidwa koyenera kumathandizira kuonetsetsa kuti pakugwira ntchito motetezeka, kunyamula katundu, komanso kuzindikira zoopsa zomwe zingachitike.
Kuyang'anira ndi Kusamalira: Kuyang'anira ndi kukonza ma cranes ong'ambika pafupipafupi ndikofunikira kuti muzindikire ndikuthana ndi zovuta zilizonse zamakina kapena kung'ambika. Kuyang'ana kuyenera kuphatikizirapo kuyang'ana momwe mizati ya msewu wonyamukira ndegeyo ilili, magalimoto oyendetsa ndege, makina okwera, makina amagetsi, ndi chitetezo. Zolakwika zilizonse kapena zovuta zilizonse ziyenera kukonzedwa mwachangu kapena kuwongolera ndi anthu oyenerera.
